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Courts and the law

The City Charter, the Supreme Court, and the Courthouse.

Photo: A candlelit courtroom seen from the gallery, the bench raised at the front

The City Charter is the city’s supreme law. Citizens can read every law they’re held to.1

The Courthouse

Most civil and criminal cases are heard at the New Philadelphia Courthouse, before appointed City judges.2

  • After an arrest, you’ll appear before a City judge within 48 hours. You’ll hear the charges, be offered a public defender, enter a plea, and have bond set.3
  • Every citizen has the right to a jury trial. A jury rules only when it’s unanimous.4
  • You can appeal a sentence you believe is unlawful, and the city provides an attorney if you ask.5

Filing with the court

File court documents by email to the court, in person, or through the city Discord with any Clerk of the Court.

FilingForm
Criminal complaintNP-JUS-01
SubpoenaNP-JUS-2
Civil complaintNP-JUS-3
Criminal case appealNP-JUS-4
Civil case appealNP-JUS-5

The Supreme Court

The Supreme Court sits in the Atrium Summi, 220 New York Avenue. Anyone may watch a case from the spectator area.6

It hears violations of rights, appeals of lower court and legislative decisions, and allegations of corruption, among other cases. Its decisions must be unanimous.7

In the courtroom

Everyone in a courtroom follows three rules:8

  • No helmets of any kind.
  • Spectators stay quiet unless asked to speak.
  • No pets or other animals.

Sources

  1. 1.City Charter 1 §9
  2. 2.City Charter 4 §8–9
  3. 3.City Charter 4 §16
  4. 4.City Charter 4 §17
  5. 5.City Charter 4 §12–13
  6. 6.City Charter 4 §1
  7. 7.City Charter 4 §4–5
  8. 8.City Charter 4 §15